Hij beschreef alle levende materie op aarde als een organisme en noemde. James lovelock called his first proposal the gaia hypothesis but has also used the term gaia. The life of an independent scientist book by james lovelock. For instance, arguments hipotdsis for and against it were laid out in the journal climatic change in and the chemical evolution of the atmosphere and the oceans. The claw hypothesisinspired by the gaia hypothesis, proposes a feedback loop that operates between ocean ecosystems and the earth s climate. No entanto, erroneamente, colocava a terra como centro do universo, ao redor da qual os outros astros giravam. James lovelock gave this name to his hypothesis after a suggestion from the novelist william goldingwho was living in the same village as lovelock at the time bowerchalkewiltshireuk. He is best known for proposing the gaia hypothesis, which postulates that the earth functions as a selfregulating system with a phd in medicine, lovelock began his career performing cryopreservation experiments on rodents, including successfully thawing frozen specimens. The ages of gaia a biography our living earth james e. The hypothesis was formulated by the chemist james lovelock 1 and codeveloped by the microbiologist lynn margulis in the s. Hipotesis gaia james lovelock pdf search for happiness.
Gaia always operates like this to achieve her altruism. The gaia theory posits that the earth is a selfregulating complex system. Avaliable format in pdf, epub, mobi, kindle, ebook and audiobook. Long ago the greeks, thinking this way, gave to the earth the name gaia. James lovelock called his first proposal the gaia hypothesis but has also used the term gaia theory. En 1979, lovelok esbozo por primera vez esta teoria en gaia. The ages of gaia a biography our living earth james e lovelock. We feel that we belong here as if this planet were indeed our home. Gottgens conservation biologyhans papers 2010tilman and downing 1994 nature. Most accusations of teleologism ceased, following this conference. James ephraim lovelock, ch cbe frs born 26 july 1919 is an independent scientist, environmentalist, and futurist. The life of an independent scientist by james lovelock pdf august 04, 2018 read or download homage to gaia. A geophysiological system always begins with the action of an individual organism. The gaia hypothesis a, also known as the gaia theory or the gaia principle, proposes.
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